Methodology
A clear look under the hood.
Our U.S. and Canadian percentile comparisons and our Australian and German age benchmarks are each built from official national survey data, with the limits and assumptions stated plainly.
United States
The source
We use the Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) 2022. The SCF is conducted every three years and measures family or household finances. Net worth means assets minus liabilities.
Who is compared
The SCF categorizes each family by the age of its reference person. The official age brackets are:
- Under 35
- 35-44
- 45-54
- 55-64
- 65-74
- 75+
This comparison is for U.S. households only. Canadian results use a separate Statistics Canada dataset, described below. Australian and German results receive an age-based median benchmark instead of a ranking, described under Australia and Germany. Other countries receive their own net-worth calculation, but no comparison until a verified dataset is connected.
How the thresholds are made
The SCF provides five multiple-imputation records, called implicates. We do not treat those records as five separate households. For each age bracket and each implicate, we sort net worth, apply the SCF survey weights, and calculate weighted thresholds from P1 through P99. We then average the five estimates for each percentile.
Financial Position Score v1.0
This is a custom educational metric created by this website. It is not endorsed by the Federal Reserve, is not a credit score, and is not financial advice. A full score is calculated only for U.S. households with valid age-based wealth ranking data and reported annual household income.
- 40 points - Wealth Rank: ((percentile - 1) / 98) x 40, capped from 0 to 40.
- 25 points - Debt Load: 25 x (1 - min(liabilities / assets, 1)); zero liabilities receive 25 points and liabilities without assets receive 0.
- 15 points - Cash Buffer: min((cash savings / annual income) / 0.50, 1) x 15.
- 20 points - Investment Base: min(invested financial assets / annual income, 1) x 20.
The four components total 100 points. We compare component performance after dividing by each component's maximum. Ties use the fixed order Wealth Rank, Debt Load, Cash Buffer, Investment Base. Score tiers are our own labels: Starting (0-24), Building (25-44), Established (45-64), Strong (65-79), and Very Strong (80-100).
The Federal Reserve SCF is used only for the Wealth Rank component. This score does not account for expenses, insurance, taxes, interest rates, future pension benefits, Social Security wealth, personal goals, risk tolerance, or future income.
How recommendations are selected
After the Financial Position Score is calculated, the educational recommendation looks only at the actionable components: Debt Load, Cash Buffer, and Investment Base. Wealth Rank is not used directly to choose a commercial category. The component with the lowest normalized performance wins, with ties prioritized in that order. If all three actionable components are at least 80%, the category is Financial Tracking.
Affiliate availability or compensation cannot change the category. Optional providers are routed afterward only when their configured category and country match and the provider is active.
Inflation adjustment
The published thresholds remain in original 2022 dollars. Because users enter current-dollar amounts, we divide their net worth by the ratio of August 2026 seasonally adjusted CPI-U (334.131) to the 2022 annual average seasonally adjusted CPI-U (292.626) before comparing. We use series CPIAUCSL, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average, from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics via FRED. This makes the result an inflation-adjusted estimate. The CPI configuration can be updated separately as new periods become available.
Why “estimated” and why Top 1%
A survey-based comparison cannot describe an exact individual position, and interpolation between thresholds is approximate. We stop at Top 1% and Bottom 1% because the public summary thresholds do not justify more precise claims.
Important limitations
SCF net worth does not include the value of Social Security wealth or traditional defined-benefit pension wealth. This tool provides educational context, not financial advice.
Canada
Statistics Canada Survey of Financial Security 2023
The source
Canadian results use the Statistics Canada Survey of Financial Security (SFS), 2023, through its Public Use Microdata File (PUMF). The file contains 16,241 family-unit records. Net worth is assets minus debts, and all Canadian amounts stay in Canadian dollars; they are never converted to U.S. dollars.
Who is compared
The SFS survey unit is the family unit: economic families plus persons not in an economic family, such as people living alone or with non-relatives. Each family unit is grouped by the age of its major income recipient (variable PAGEMIEG). Your result is compared with Canadian families whose major income recipient is in your age group, not with individuals of exactly your age.
- Under 35 (PAGEMIEG 1 + 2)
- 35–44 (PAGEMIEG 3)
- 45–54 (PAGEMIEG 4)
- 55–64 (PAGEMIEG 5)
- 65+ (PAGEMIEG 6 + 7)
Net worth definition
We use PWNETWPT: family-unit net worth with employer pension plans valued on a termination basis. We do not use PWNETWPG, the alternative going-concern valuation.
How the thresholds are made
Within each age group, records are sorted by PWNETWPT from lowest to highest and the survey weight PWEIGHT is accumulated. Each percentile threshold is the first net-worth value at which the cumulative weight reaches that percentage of the group's total weight. Thresholds are calculated from P1 through P95. Your inflation-adjusted net worth is placed between neighbouring thresholds and rounded to a whole percentile.
Why Canada stops at Top 5%
The public-use file does not support sufficiently reliable estimates of very high wealth to justify finer rankings, so no thresholds are produced above P95. Any result at or above the P95 threshold is shown as Top 5%. Canadian results never show Top 1% or any position from P96 to P99. Results below the P1 threshold are shown as Bottom 1%.
Inflation adjustment
The SFS thresholds are in 2023 dollars. We convert the current Canadian-dollar amount you enter into 2023 dollars by multiplying it by the 2023 annual average CPI (157.1) divided by the August 2026 CPI (169.8). We use the all-items Consumer Price Index for Canada, not seasonally adjusted, from Statistics Canada Table 18-10-0004-01. This Canadian CPI is configured separately from the U.S. CPI.
Employer pensions
SFS net worth includes the value of employer pension plans. For the closest comparison, include the current or commuted value of an employer pension in the retirement accounts and pension field if you know it. If you have an employer pension but leave it out, your Canadian ranking may appear lower than it would be. STACKR does not estimate pension values.
Coverage
The SFS covers people living in Canada's 10 provinces. Populations outside the survey coverage, including residents of the territories, people living in collective dwellings, and certain Indigenous communities, are not represented in the comparison.
Public-use file versus published estimates
The public-use file is perturbed to protect confidentiality, so medians calculated from it differ slightly from Statistics Canada's published production estimates. STACKR uses the thresholds calculated from the public-use file and does not substitute the published medians.
| Age group | PUMF median | Published median |
|---|---|---|
| Under 35 | C$163,400 | C$159,100 |
| 35–44 | C$403,005 | C$409,300 |
| 45–54 | C$674,250 | C$675,800 |
| 55–64 | C$876,600 | C$873,400 |
| 65+ | C$732,750 | C$738,900 |
Score and recommendations
Financial Position Score v1.0 and its score-based recommendations are not calculated for Canadian results. Canadian users receive a Wealth Rank and financial snapshot. The score will only be extended to other countries after an international methodology is separately reviewed.
Adapted from Statistics Canada, Survey of Financial Security Public Use Microdata File, 2023, and Statistics Canada Table 18-10-0004-01, Consumer Price Index, monthly, not seasonally adjusted. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
Australia
ABS Survey of Income and Housing 2019–20
The source
Australian results use the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Survey of Income and Housing (SIH) 2019–20, published in Household Income and Wealth, Australia. The benchmark is Table 10.2, Household assets and liabilities, by age of reference person. Household net worth is the value of household assets minus the value of household liabilities, in Australian dollars. Amounts are never converted to U.S. dollars.
Who is compared
The comparison unit is the household. Each household is classified by the age of its reference person, whom the ABS selects by applying ordered criteria that include tenure, household and family status, income and age. Your result is compared with Australian households whose reference person is in your age group, not with individual Australians of exactly your age.
Official age groups
STACKR uses the ABS age bands unchanged: 15–24, 25–34, 35–44, 45–54, 55–64, 65–74 and 75+. STACKR accepts adults only, so users aged 18 to 24 are compared with the official 15–24 band. The band is not relabelled 18–24, because that would change the ABS category.
What net worth includes
ABS household net worth includes assets such as bank deposits, shares, superannuation account balances, property, vehicles, household contents, business interests and other financial and non-financial assets, less liabilities such as mortgages, property and investment loans, credit-card debt, vehicle and personal loans, study loans and other liabilities. STACKR's calculator formula is unchanged; Australian field guidance simply makes your entries more comparable.
Superannuation
Superannuation account balances are part of ABS net worth. For the closest comparison, include your superannuation balance and other retirement assets you own in the superannuation and retirement accounts field. STACKR does not estimate superannuation for you, and leaving it out may make your result appear lower.
A median benchmark, not a percentile
The ABS publishes the median household net worth for each age group. STACKR compares your inflation-adjusted net worth with that single median and reports whether it is above, below or around the median. “Around the median” means within 5% of the median in either direction, boundaries included. A median alone cannot show where else in the distribution a household sits, so STACKR does not infer or estimate percentiles for Australia: Australian results never show a percentile, a Top X% position or a Financial Position Score.
Inflation adjustment
The published medians are in 2019–20 dollars, measured against the ABS Consumer Price Index, All groups, weighted average of eight capital cities, on its previous reference series, where the 2019–20 financial-year index is 115.7. The ABS re-referenced the CPI in 2025, and the new series uses September 2025 = 100. Quarterly and monthly observations are not interchangeable: the month of September 2025 is 100.0 on the new series, while the September quarter 2025 was 143.6 on the previous basis and 99.73 after re-referencing. STACKR puts the source-period index on the new reference basis with the ABS's published conversion factor of approximately 0.6945: 115.7 × 0.6945 = 80.35365. The July 2026 monthly index is 103.07 on the new basis, so the current Australian dollars you enter are multiplied by 80.35365 / 103.07 ≈ 0.7796026972 before comparison. The inflation-adjusted benchmarks shown in results and below are STACKR's own adjustment of the published medians; the ABS does not publish them.
Coverage
The 2019–20 SIH collected information from 15,011 households in private dwellings throughout Australia, excluding very remote areas.
Sampling and confidentiality
The medians are survey estimates and are subject to sampling error. The 15–24 median has higher sampling uncertainty than the older age bands. Published ABS estimates may also be perturbed to protect confidentiality, so small differences should not be over-interpreted.
| Age group | Published median (2019–20) | Inflation-adjusted (July 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| 15–24 | A$34,600 | A$44,382 |
| 25–34 | A$175,700 | A$225,371 |
| 35–44 | A$401,000 | A$514,365 |
| 45–54 | A$799,600 | A$1,025,651 |
| 55–64 | A$999,900 | A$1,282,576 |
| 65–74 | A$926,700 | A$1,188,682 |
| 75+ | A$725,100 | A$930,089 |
| All households | A$579,200 | A$742,943 |
Score and recommendations
Financial Position Score v1.0 and its score-based recommendations are not calculated for Australian results. Australian users receive an age benchmark and financial snapshot.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Household Income and Wealth, Australia, 2019–20, Table 10.2, and Consumer Price Index, Australia. The inflation adjustment and comparison are STACKR's own. This does not imply any endorsement of STACKR by the ABS.
Germany
Bundesbank Panel on Household Finances 2023
The source
German results use the Deutsche Bundesbank Panel on Household Finances (PHF) 2023. The benchmark is the median household net wealth in Table 2 of the published table appendix, Gross and net wealth and debt, in total and by household characteristics. Amounts stay in euros and are never converted to U.S. dollars.
Who is compared
The comparison unit is the household. Households are grouped by the age of the household reference person, whom the PHF defines as the person with the highest income in the household; if several members have equally high income, one of them is selected at random. Your result is compared with German households whose reference person is in your age group, not with individual Germans of exactly your age.
Official age groups
STACKR uses the Bundesbank age groups unchanged: 16–24, 25–34, 35–44, 45–54, 55–64, 65–74 and 75+. STACKR accepts adults only, so users aged 18 to 24 are compared with the official 16–24 group. The group is not relabelled 18–24, because that would change the Bundesbank category.
What net wealth includes
PHF net wealth is gross real and financial wealth minus debt. Assets include real estate, business ownership, vehicles, collections and valuables, bank balances, securities, managed assets, private pension assets and life-insurance assets.
Private and statutory pensions
Private pension and life-insurance assets are included, also when a contract is in its accumulation phase or contributions are suspended. Future statutory pension entitlements are not included. For the closest comparison, enter private pension and life-insurance assets that currently have an account or cash value, and leave out expected future statutory pension benefits. STACKR does not calculate statutory pension wealth.
A median benchmark, not a percentile
The Bundesbank publishes the median household net wealth for each age group. STACKR compares your inflation-adjusted net worth with that single median and reports whether it is above, below or around the median. “Around the median” means within 5% of the median in either direction, boundaries included. A median alone cannot show where else in the distribution a household sits, so STACKR does not infer or estimate percentiles for Germany: German results never show a percentile, a Top X% position or a Financial Position Score.
Inflation adjustment
The published medians are in 2023 euros. STACKR uses the overall Consumer Price Index for Germany published by the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), 2020 = 100. The 2023 annual average is 116.7 and August 2026 is 125.8, so the current euros you enter are multiplied by 116.7 / 125.8 = 0.927663 before comparison. STACKR does not use the euro-area HICP. The inflation-adjusted benchmarks shown in results and below are STACKR's own adjustment of the published medians; neither the Bundesbank nor Destatis publishes them.
Sampling
The medians are survey estimates and are subject to sampling error, so small differences from the median should not be over-interpreted.
| Age group | Published median (2023) | Inflation-adjusted (August 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| 16–24 | €13,000 | €14,014 |
| 25–34 | €19,100 | €20,589 |
| 35–44 | €75,100 | €80,956 |
| 45–54 | €156,200 | €168,380 |
| 55–64 | €255,900 | €275,854 |
| 65–74 | €211,900 | €228,423 |
| 75+ | €149,400 | €161,050 |
| All households | €103,200 | €111,247 |
Score and recommendations
Financial Position Score v1.0 and its score-based recommendations are not calculated for German results. German users receive an age benchmark and financial snapshot.
Source: Deutsche Bundesbank, Panel on Household Finances 2023, Table 2, and Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), Consumer Price Index for Germany. The inflation adjustment and comparison are STACKR's own. This does not imply any endorsement of STACKR by the Deutsche Bundesbank or Destatis.